Rent Control
The San Francisco Rent Board administers rent control. You can download the rent control law, as well as other rules and regulations from the
Rent Board Web Site.

The major components of SF rent control are:

  • Landlords can only raise a tenant's rent by a set amount each year (see the Rent Board Web Site for the maximum allowable yearly increase)
  • Tenants may petition the Rent Board to decrease their rent if the landlord fails to provide agreed upon or legally required services
  • Tenants can only be evicted for one of 14 "just causes" (e.g. "owner move-in")


Rent Control Coverage

San Francisco's rent control law covers most rental property in San Francisco. If you live in San Francisco, you are covered by rent control unless you fall into one of these major categories:

  • You live in a building constructed after June of 1979.

  • You live in subsidized housing, such as HUD housing projects.
  • You live in a dormitory, monastery, nunnery, etc.
  • You live in a residential hotel and have less than 28 days of continuous tenancy.


Some Units Have Limited Rent Control Coverage

Single Family Houses/Condominiums—Generally speaking, you do not have full rent control protection if you live in a single family house (a single family house with an illegal in-law unit counts as a 2 unit building) or a condominium (in which the condo you live in is the only condo owned by your landlord in the building) and you (and your roommates) moved in on or after January 1, 1996.


Although these units do not have limits on rent increases, they do have "just cause" eviction protection, meaning you can only be evicted for one of 14 just causes. Certain limited exceptions may apply, see the Rent Board Web Site for details.


Additional Rent Control Coverage

  • "Illegal" units are covered by rent control, provided the building was constructed after June, 1979.
  • Commercial spaces/Live-Work units in which tenants reside in a non-residential unit with the knowledge of the landlord are covered by rent control, provided the building was constructed after June, 1979 (even if the rental agreement says "commercial only," what counts is whether the landlord actually knows that people live there).
  • Pursuant to 1994's Proposition I, 2-4 unit, landlord occupied buildings have full rent control protection.


Grounds for Eviction in SF -
The San Francisco Rent Ordinance lists 14 "just cause" grounds for eviction. The most common are:

  • Non-payment of rent
  • Chronic late payment of rent - this means more than once or twice, and the tenant has been warned that this is not acceptable to the landlord
  • Creating a nuisance - the nature of the nuisance must be specifically stated on the notice
  • Owner move-in (or occupancy of a member of the landlord's immediate family)
  • To perform capital improvements which will make the unit uninhabitable while the work is being done (in which case the tenant must be allowed to reoccupy the unit once the work is completed).


Penalities for "Wrongful Eviction"

If a landlord seeks to recover (or actually recovers) possession of a rental unit and is found in violation of the Rent Ordinace, the landlord could be found guilty of a misdemeanor, and the tenant may bring a civil action for damages and attorney's fees. Damages in a "wrongful eviction" action may be substantial.

Resources for SF Landlords - The following agencies provide free online information regarding San Francisco Landlord tenant issues.

San Francisco Apartment Association
265 Ivy Street
San Francisco, CA 94102
Ph 415-255-2288
Fax 415-255-1112

http://www.sfaa.org/

San Francisco Rent Board
25 Van Ness Avenue
Suite 320
San Francisco, CA 94102-6033
Ph (415) 252-4600
www.ci.sf.ca.us/rentbd/

San Francisco:
» Assessor

» Board of Supervisors
» Department of Building Inspection

» Department of the Environment
» Department of Parking and Traffic
» Human Rights Commission
» San Francisco Housing Authority
» Planning Department
» Rent Board
» Treasurer and Tax Collector

California:
» Association of Bay Area Governments
» California State Laws
» California Tenants: A guide rights and responsibilities(pdf)
» Small Claims Self-help 

Federal:
» Housing and Urban Development
» US Census Bureau-San Francisco Figures

Property Rights:
» Building Owners and Managers Association of San Francisco
» California Apartment Association
» Professional Property Management Association of San Francisco

Housing & Real Estate Research: 
» Berkeley, Program on Housing and Urban Policy
» Harvard - Joint Center for Housing Studies
» Public Policy Institute of California
» San Francisco Planning and Urban Research Association
» UC Berkeley - Fisher Center for Real Estate and Urban Economics
» Urban Land Institute
» San Franciwsco Housing Action Coalition

Miscellaneous:
» SF - SPCA Open Door Program
» Craig's List Housing Forum
» Project Sentinel

Tenant Groups:
» Housing Rights Committee

» BOMA Bulletin
» Real Estate Technology Magazine
» Heritage News
» The Sheridan Report